4.0.X

T4K QuickStart Plugin

This page describes how to install and use the T4K Quick-Start Plugin. This tool does not work for air-gapped environments.

Introduction

The tvk-quickstart kubectl plugin is used primarily to get users up and to run quickly. It is tested with OCP, RKE, GKE, and DO Kubernetes clusters.

What Does the Plugin Achieve?

  • Preflight check: Performs prerequisite checks for all T4K requirements.

  • T4K Installation: Installs T4K, TVM (UI), and free trial license.

  • T4K Management Console Configuration: Configures control access to the UI. Users can choose either Loadbalancer, Nodeport, or PortForwarding.

  • Target Creation: Creates and validates the target storage for storing backup images. Users can create an S3 (DigitalOCean Spaces / AWS S3) or an NFS-based target.

  • Run Backup and Restore of Sample Applications: Run sample tests for label, namespace, operator, and helm-based applications. By default, backups and restores are performed against:

    • Label-based MySQL Database application

    • Namespace-based WordPress application

    • Operator-based MySQL Database

    • Helm-based MongoDB application

    • Transformation-based PostgreSQL Database application

Pre-requisites:

  1. All prerequisites for the T4K installation can be found here.

  2. Install S3cmd. from here.

  3. yq must be version 4 or above. Refer to here for further information.

  4. oc is required if running against OCP cluster - Install oc from here.

  5. Linux or macOS are supported. Windows is not supported at this time.

Installation, Upgrade, and Removal of tvk-quickstart kubectl Plugin

Krew is the plugin manager for kubectl command-line tool. The tvk-quickstart installation can be executed with or without krew installed, but installion with krew is recommended. However, if there are any issues with your installation of krew, then you may still install the tvk-quickstart kubectl plugin without krew.

Using krew

ActionCommand

Add the T4K custom plugin index of krew

kubectl krew index add tvk-interop-plugin https://github.com/trilioData/tvk-interop-plugins.git

Perform the installation

kubectl krew install tvk-interop-plugin/tvk-quickstart

Upgrade the tvk-quickstart plugin

kubectl krew upgrade tvk-quickstart

Uninstall the tvk-quickstart plugin

kubectl krew uninstall tvk-quickstart

Without krew

If the krew plugin manager is not an option, you may still install the tvk-quickstart kubectl plugin without krew using the following steps.

  1. List of available releases: https://github.com/trilioData/tvk-interop-plugins/releases.

  2. Choose a version of the tvk-quickstart plugin to install and check if release assets have a tvk-quickstart plugins package[tvk-quickstart.tar.gz].

  3. Set env variable version=[TVK_QS_VERSION]. If the version is not exported, then the latest tagged version will be considered.

  4. Run this Bash or ZSH shells command to download and install tvk-quickstart without krew

    (
  set -ex; cd "$(mktemp -d)" &&
  if [[ -z ${TVK_QS_VERSION} ]]; then TVK_QS_VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/trilioData/tvk-interop-plugins/releases/latest | grep -oP '"tag_name": "\K(.*)(?=")'); fi &&
echo "Installing version=${TVK_QS_VERSION}" &&
curl -fsSLO "https://github.com/trilioData/tvk-interop-plugins/releases/download/"${TVK_QS_VERSION}"/tvk-quickstart.tar.gz" &&
tar zxvf tvk-quickstart.tar.gz && sudo mv tvk-quickstart/tvk-quickstart /usr/local/bin/kubectl-tvk_quickstart
)

  5. Verify installation using the command: kubectl tvk-quickstart --help

Modes of Operation

There are two modes to use the tvk-quickstart plugin:

  1. Interactive

  2. Non-interactive

Interactive

  1. For interactive installation of T4K operator and manager, configure the T4K UI, create a target and run a sample backup restore, using the command: kubectl tvk-quickstart [options]

  2. During interactive execution, the user is prompted for input for various options that enable the plugin to perform installation and deployment operations. Use the information provided in the following table to guide you in these options:

ParameterDescription

-i, --install_tvk

Installs T4K and its free trial license. T4K will be installed as upstream operator. A cluster scope TVM custom resource triliovault-manager is also created.

-c, --configure_ui

Configures the T4K UI. This option will only work if the cluster has TVM application installed.

-t, --target

Creates target for backup and restore jobs.

-s, --sample_test

Creates sample backup and restore jobs.

-p, --preflight

Checks if all the T4K pre-requisites are satisfied

-v, --verbose

Runs the plugin in verbose mode

-u, --uninstall-tvk

Uninstalls T4K and related resources

A user may specify more than one option with each tvk-quickstart execution. For example, to install, configure, create a target and run samples quickly, execute the following single command:_ kubectl tvk-quickstart -i -c -t -s

Non-interactive

In non-interactive mode, tvk-quickstart performs all operations; preflight checks, installation, UI configuration, and runs sample backup and restore tests. However, all the user input is provided in a configuration file. Use the following steps to invoke tvk-quickstart in the non-interactive mode:

  1. Create an input_config file, using the sample input_config file as a template. The non-interactive mode leverages values in the input_config file.

  2. Edit any variables in the configuration file. Each variable description and the possible values of the variable is described in the following table.

  3. Run the following command to execute the plugin in a non-interactive method: kubectl tvk-quickstart -n

  4. The user is now prompted to provide the path of the input_config file.

Parameters For input_config

input-config ParameterDescription

PREFLIGHT

This parameter checks whether or not preflight should be executed. It accepts one of the following values: [True, False]. More info around this can be found here

proceed_even_PREFLIGHT_fail

This option is dependent of PREFLIGHT execution. If the user wishes to proceed despite checks failing in preflight execution, this variable must be set to y/Y. This variable accepts one of the following values [Y,y,n,N].

T4K_INSTALL

Set this option to True to install T4K and TVM. Otherwise, set this value to False.

CONFIGURE_UI

This parameter is to check whether or not T4K UI should be configured. It accepts one of the value from [True, False]

TARGET

This parameter is to check whether or not T4K Target should be created. It accepts one of the value from [True, False]. Note: Target type "Readymade_Minio" requires 4GB per node, else the target creation will fail.

SAMPLE_TEST

This parameter is to check whether or not sample test should be executed. It accepts one of the value from [True, False]

storage_class

This parameter expects storage_class name which should be used across plugin execution. If kept empty, the storage_class annoted with 'default' label would be considered. If there is no such class, the plugin would likely fail.

operator_version

This parameter requires the user to specify the T4K operator version to install as a part of tvk installation process. The compatibility/version can be found here. If this parameter is empty, by default Trilio operator version 2.1.0 will get installed.

triliovault_manager_version

This parameter requires the user to specify the T4K manager version to install as a part of tvk installation process. The compatibility/version can be found here. If this parameter is empty, by default Trilio operator version 2.1.0 will get installed.

tvk_ns

This parameter requires the user to specify the namespace in which tvk is to be installed.

if_resource_exists_still_proceed

This parameter is to check whether the plugin should proceed for other operations, even if resources exists. It accepts one of the value from [Y,y,n,N]

ui_access_type

Specify the way in which T4K UI should be configured. It accepts one of the value from ['Loadbalancer','Nodeport','PortForwarding']

domain

The value of this parameter is required when 'ui_access_type == Loadbalancer'. Specify the domain name which has been registered with a registrar and in which you wish to create a record. More information about this parameter can be found here.

tvkhost_name

The value of this parameter is required when 'ui_access_type == Loadbalancer OR ui_access_type == Nodeport'. The value of this parameter is the hostname via which the T4K management console will be accessible using a web browser.

cluster_name

The value of this parameter is required when 'ui_access_type == Loadbalancer OR ui_access_type == Nodeport'. If kept blank, the active cluster name will be used.

vendor_type

The value of this parameter is required to create a target. Specify the vendor name under which the target must be created. Currently supported value is for ['Digital_Ocean','Amazon_AWS'].

doctl_token

Digital Ocean API token, which the user can generate in the control panel here for user authentication.

target_type

Target is a location where Trilio stores backup. Specify the type of target to create. It accepts one of the values from ['NFS','S3']. More information can be found here.

access_key

This parameter is required when 'target_type == S3'. This is used for bucket S3 access/creation. The value should be consistent with the vendor_type that you select.

secret_key

This parameter is required when 'target_type == S3'. This is used for bucket S3 access/creation. The value should be consistent with the vendor_type that you select.

host_base

This parameter is required when 'target_type == S3'. Specify the s3 endpoint for the region that your Spaces/Buckets are in. More information can be found here.

host_bucket

The value of this parameter should be a URL template to access s3 bucket/spaces. This parameter is required when 'target_type == S3'. Generally its value is '%(bucket)s.' . This is the URL to access the bucket/space.

gpg_passphrase

This parameter is for an optional encryption password. Unlike HTTPS, which protects files only while in transit, GPG encryption prevents others from reading files both in transit and when they are stored. More information can be found @here.

bucket_location

Specify the location where the s3 bucket for the target should be created. This parameter is specific to AWS vendor_type. The value can be one of the follwing: ['us-east-1', 'us-west-1', 'us-west-2', 'eu-west-1', 'eu-central-1', 'ap-northeast-1', 'ap-southeast-1', 'ap-southeast-2', 'sa-east-1'].

bucket_name

The name that a user wants to give to a bucket for target creation.

target_name

Specify the name for the target that needs to be created.

target_namespace

Specify the name of the namespace in which the target should be created in. The user must have permission to create, modify, and access the namespace.

nfs_server

The server IP address or the fully qualified nfs server name for NFS target creation.

nfs_path

Specify the exported path which can be mounted for target creation. This parameter is required when 'target_type == NFS'.

nfs_options

Specify if any other NFS option needs to be set.

thresholdCapacity

Capacity at which the IO operations are performed on the target. Units supported - [Mi,Gi,Ti]

bk_plan_name

Specify the name for backup plan creation for the sample application. Default value is 'trilio-test-backup'.

bk_plan_namespace

Specify the namespace in which the application should be installed and in which the backup plan will be created. The default value is 'trilio-test-backup'.

backup_name

Specify the name for the backup which will be created for the sample application. The default value is 'trilio-test-backup'.

backup_namespace

Specify the namespace in which the backup should be created. The default value is 'trilio-test-backup'.

backup_way

Specify the way in which the backup should be taken. Supported values are as follows: ['Label_based','Namespace_based','Operator_based','Helm_based']. For Label_based, the MySQL application is installed and the sample backup/restore will be showcased. For Namespace_based, the WordPress application is installed and the sample backup/restore will be showcased. For Operator_based, MySQL operator is installed and the sample backup/restore will be showcased. For Helm_based, the MongoDB application is installed and the sample backup/restore will be showcased. For Transformation example, the PostgreSQL application is installed and the sample backup/restore will be showcased

restore

Specify whether or not restore should be executed. Valid values are [True, False].

restore_name

Specify the name for the restore. The default value is 'tvk-restore'.

restore_namespace

Specify the namespace in which the backup should be restored. The default value is 'tvk-restore'.

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